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This Daily Snack Will Lower Your Risk of Early Death — From Most Deadly Diseases
글쓴이 : 써니 날짜 : 2015-06-14 (일) 09:10 조회 : 797

This Daily Snack Will Lower Your Risk of Early Death — From Most Deadly Diseases


Love nuts? You’re in luck — they just might help you live longer.

That’s what new research published in the International Journal of Epidemiology has found. For the study, researchers analyzed the nut and peanut butter intake of more than 120,000 adults aged 55-69 in the Netherlands, as well as their mortality rates years later. 

They discovered that people who ate tree nuts (such as almonds, cashews, and walnuts) as well as peanuts had a lower risk of dying from cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, respiratory illness, and neurodegenerative diseases — essentially all the major causes of death — during the time period of the study. The results were the same for men and women.

Participants needed to eat at least 10 grams of nuts or peanuts a day to see the benefits, researchers found. Luckily, it’s not hard to eat that amount daily.

While peanuts typically aren’t touted for their health benefits as much as tree nuts, researchers discovered that they were just as effective as other types of nuts at lowering a person’s risk.

The relationship between nut intake and heart disease has been studied in the past: Research published in the journal Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases found that frequent nut consumption may protect postmenopausal women against heart disease, and a 2014 study published in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found a link between eating nuts and a lowered risk of developing heart disease, as well as an overall risk of an earlier death. However, unlike the new research, it could not find a link between nuts and a reduced chance of developing diabetes.

So does this mean you should make nuts part of your daily diet? Absolutely, says certified dietitian-nutritionist Gina Keatley.

“Nuts are amazing,” she tells Yahoo Health, adding that they’re packed with fiber, have a form of omega-3 fatty acid that can help lower the risk of developing heart disease and can help lower cholesterol, and they contain flavonoids.

ut while researchers found a link between living a longer life and nuts, they couldn’t say the same for peanut butter. 

That doesn’t shock Keatley, who says that the process of getting peanut butter from peanuts (which involves high temperatures) can destroy some of its health-boosting amino acids, and possibly some of the fatty acids. And unfortunately, it’s the same for natural peanut butter as well as sugar-added versions.

Even though researchers found that a range of nuts helped lower the risk of an earlier death, Keatley says some are better than others in terms of nutrition. If you have to choose, she recommends opting for almonds, cashews, and pistachios due to their lower calorie content, and taking a pass on Macadamia nuts and pecans, which have the lowest protein along with the highest fat and calories.

Of course, it’s possible to eat too many nuts. 

And as the new research found, it only takes a small amount to get the health benefits. “An ounce of nuts is a serving,” points out Keatley. “This is usually not enough to satisfy someone, so they eat more.” She also notes that canned nuts are often salted and contain additional oils, which can pack on the calories. 

To keep from OD’ing on nuts, she recommends shelling your own — the process of cracking each one open will slow you down and help you to feel fuller, faster, so you can reap the health benefits without expanding your waistline.


써니 2015-06-14 (일) 09:15

6 Healthy Nuts That May Help You Live Longer

While nuts are high in fat and calories, a growing body of research shows that people who eat nuts tend to be leaner and have a lower risk of many diseases (from heart disease to breast cancer) when compared to people who don’t eat nuts. In fact, the New England Journal of Medicine recently published findings that show that eating a handful of nuts a day could possibly extend your life. But which type of nuts contains a high amount of selenium, a potent antioxidant believed to have anti-cancer properties? And which nuts have been shown to be helpful for lowering “bad” LDL cholesterol? Read on to learn the particular vitamins and minerals and disease-fighting benefits of 6 of the healthiest nuts you can eat.


1. Pecans Delicious and versatile, pecans can also help keep you healthy. At just under 200 calories per 1-ounce serving, pecans provide 3 grams of dietary fiber and over 19 vitamins and minerals, including vitamin A, vitamin E, calcium, potassium and zinc. According to the USDA, pecans are ranked among the top 20 foods for antioxidant capacity. Some research suggests that antioxidants play a role in reducing a variety of chronic diseases, such as cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s disease and vision loss. Pecans are also a rich source of oleic acid. Although more research is needed, early studies indicate that oleic acid, the same type of fatty acid found in olive oil, may help suppress a gene thought to trigger breast cancer. NUTTY TIP: Pecans are perfect in dinner entrees as well as desserts. 


2. Hazelnuts Also known as filberts or cobnuts, hazelnuts are a flavorful addition to entrees, and they are especially popular in desserts. At around 180 calories per 1-ounce serving, hazelnuts contain 3 grams of fiber and are a good source of copper, magnesium, thiamin and vitamin E. Like other nuts, hazelnuts can have a protective effect on heart health. Research from the Journal of Clinical Lipidology found that a diet enriched with hazelnuts may help to lower “bad” LDL cholesterol, triglycerides and total cholesterol. Hazelnuts also contain an especially high amount of proanthocyanidins, which are compounds found in plants that are believed to have anti-inflammatory and other health benefits. NUTTY TIP: For a tasty and healthy brunch treat, try adding crunchy hazelnuts to yogurt parfaits.


3. Pistachios Along with being one of the nuts containing the lowest amount of calories and fat, pistachios are also a nutritional powerhouse. This little nut is an excellent source of vitamin B6, copper and manganese and contains other essential vitamins and minerals. Studies show that pistachios may have important health benefits and play a role in heart health, weight management and even lowering mortality rates. Researchers at Harvard University found that eating a daily handful of nuts, like pistachios, may boost health and longevity. NUTTY TIP: In-shell pistachios are a wonderful snack because it takes you longer to eat them. Also, being able to see the discarded shells helps to provide you visual feedback of how many you have eaten.


Vanilla Macadamia Nut

4. Macadamias Though probably best known for their role in making delicious desserts, macadamia nuts are also good for your health. At around 200 calories per serving, macadamia nuts are high in healthy monounsaturated fat and are a good source of thiamin and manganese. Studies indicate that tree nuts, including macadamias, improve overall diet quality by adding nutrients that are often lacking in typical American diets. Like many other nuts, macadamias are good for your heart. Studies show that they can help lower the risk of coronary artery disease in people with elevated cholesterol. 


Raw Brazil Nuts (No Shell)

5. Brazil Nuts These are the largest nut, and one serving contains up to eight times the selenium you need in a day. Selenium is a potent antioxidant believed to have anti-cancer properties, and it may play a role in maintaining a healthy immune system. Brazil nuts are also a good source of copper, phosphorus and manganese. This nut is also among the highest in total fat (19 grams per serving) and saturated fat (4 grams per serving), so it’s less heart-smart than other nuts. NUTTY TIP: Because you only get a few Brazil nuts per serving, they’re best when mixed with dried fruit and other nuts in a trail mix.


WALNUT

6. Walnuts A staple on many “superfoods” lists, walnuts have earned their place for good reason. They contain the highest amount of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), the plant-based omega-3 essential fatty acid, know for its anti-inflammatory properties and role in heart health. Walnuts also provide 4 grams of protein and 2 grams of fiber, as well as minerals like magnesium and phosphorous. Studies show that in addition to their heart-health benefits, walnuts can also help with weight management, diabetes and may even help reduce certain types of cancer. One study from the Journal of Nutrition showed that women who consumed walnuts tended to have a lower risk of type 2 diabetes. Research from the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that walnuts might lower both total cholesterol and LDL or “bad” cholesterol. 


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